February 17, 2023

CT Construction Digest Friday February 17, 2023

Amtrak details Connecticut River Bridge replacement



Kimberly Drelich

Old Lyme ― The proposed new Connecticut River Bridge will feature a longer movable span that will improve navigational clearances for boaters and will open and close more quickly than the current structure, according to a presentation from Amtrak.

The new two-track electrified rail bridge, which will be built to the south of the existing two-track electrified rail bridge, will improve the reliability of train service and increase the authorized speeds for trains from 45 to 70 miles per hour, according to the presentation.

Amtrak showed a preliminary rendering and detailed the construction timeline, the need for the bridge replacement, the history of the project, and construction impacts during a virtual information session on Wednesday evening.

Construction on the new bridge, between Old Lyme and Old Saybrook, is expected to start next year, with the total project, including the demolition of the existing bridge, slated to be completed in 2029, according to the presentation.

Amtrak held the information session to reintroduce the project to the public and is seeking comments before Amtrak submits permit applications, said Clarissa Fuller, senior principal project manager with Amtrak.

Project to address reliability, service

The existing 1,570-foot-long bridge, was built in 1907, and needs to be replaced, according to Amtrak.

The new bridge design features a 204-foot-long movable section, an increase of 44 feet, that is intended to be kept in the open position during peak boating season and has been designed with unique features, said Benjamin Hawthorne, deputy project manager at Hardesty & Hanover, a New York City infrastructure engineering firm.

The steel and concrete bridge will be designed to make inspection and maintenance easier.

The Connecticut River Bridge carries on average 38 Amtrak trains, 12 Shore Line East, and 6 Providence & Worcester freight trains a day, said Hawthorne.

The movable span opened 2,200 times last year, with 80% of the openings occurring during peak boating season between May and October, he said. Most of the boating in this area of the Connecticut River is recreational, with a mix of powerboats and sailboats, and its commercial usage is typically limited to general contractors and occasional cargo barges, as well as commercial fishing activities.

“The bridge is 116 years old and it’s nearing the end of its useful life,” Hawthorne said.

Amtrak regularly inspects the bridge and it is maintained in a condition to provide safe travel, but he said there is a limit to how long the bridge’s service life can be extended, he said.

The reliability of components on a movable structure is critical, as aging components can decrease the reliability of opening and closing the bridge ― resulting in train traffic delays and impacting speed throughout the corridor and service on the bridge and river, Hawthorne said.

“This project will address the reliability and long-term serviceability of the river crossing, ensuring continued passenger and freight rail operations along the Northeast Corridor, as well as along the Connecticut River,” Hawthorne said.

Construction, environmental impacts

Ryan Apanovitch, senior environmental project manager for AECOM, an infrastructure consulting firm, said the nearby Ferry Landing State Park boardwalk and fishing pier will be closed during construction. Amtrak is proposing to replace the existing boardwalk with a new, improved structure at the end of construction.

Amtrak will provide a substitute location for fishing during construction by rebuilding the fishing pier at Eagle Landing State Park in Haddam.

Apanovitch said there is a diverse mosaic of estuarine and environmental resources within the project area, including marsh, fisheries, protected species and watercourses, and the project is subject to reviews as part of the permitting process.

Amtrak has been working with the state Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and the U.S. Coast Guard to develop permit applications and seek authorizations under the Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbor Act, and people will have additional opportunities to comment on the project.

He said Amtrak has been working with regulatory stakeholders to avoid, minimize and mitigate impacts to natural resources, including wetlands and watercourses, plants, wildlife, and fisheries. For example, Amtrak will implement restrictions on activities to reduce impacts during fish migratory periods.

Hawthorne said the project is designed to minimize interruption to rail service. To further minimize any impacts, various construction activities may occur at night, weekends or by closing a track.

Hawthorne said Amtrak anticipates the need for temporary access roads and staging platforms along the existing Amtrak right of way and shoreline near the abutments. He said any facilities that create temporary impacts to the environment will be removed at the end of construction and the area will be restored.

Hawthorne showed a proposed access road tying into Route 1/Boston Post Road in Old Saybrook and a proposed access road tying into Route 156/Shore Road in Old Lyme. He said Amtrak will use temporary access roads that tie into local roads, but there are no planned closures or detours of local roads.

He said river navigation will be maintained throughout construction, except for any necessary short closures, which will take place in the winter. The existing navigation channel will have a reduced width during the majority of construction.

Amtrak will communicate any construction impacts to the public, and any work requiring restrictions to the navigation channel must be approved by the Coast Guard and will include a public notice, he said.

People can submit comments by emailing nec@amtrak.com, mailing Office of Community Engagement c/o Danelle Hunter, Amtrak (Re: Conn River Bridge), 2955 Market Street, 3N-153, Philadelphia, PA 19104, or by calling (844) 891-7879.


CT paid company $1.4 million to clean up abandoned mental hospital. It's unclear how much work was done.

Andrew Brown and Dave Altimari

Connecticut officials are examining why the state paid a contractor an estimated $1.4 million to clean up asbestos and other hazardous materials at Cedarcrest, an abandoned mental hospital in Newington, when that work was never formally authorized.

The state Department of Administrative Services confirmed that AAIS, a West Haven company, was hired to perform the cleanup and provide security services at the former Cedarcrest Hospital from August 2020 to December 2021.

But state officials now say that project was not approved through an appropriate contracting process. And they said DAS is still trying to understand how much work AAIS completed at the site.

John McKay, a spokesman for DAS, told the CT Mirror there was no specific contract between the state and AAIS for the remediation work at the the former hospital, which is located just off the Berlin Turnpike in Newington.

Instead, he said, the roughly $1.4 million that AAIS received was initiated through a “blanket purchase order,” which was also used to fund cleanup services at other state-owned properties in recent years.

That irregular payment process, according to DAS, was handled by former state employee Michael Sanders, who died of a drug overdose in late 2021 shortly after a federal grand jury began requesting records related to AAIS, the state’s hazardous waste contracts and Connecticut’s school construction program.

“The project was being overseen by Mike Sanders,” McKay said.

Prior to his death, Sanders was responsible for managing the state’s relationship with AAIS and several other companies that were part of an emergency list of demolition and hazardous waste contractors. The list was created to offer a streamlined path that would replace the standard bidding process to address immediate needs, such as removal of asbestos discovered during public building renovations.

Sanders was also part of the state’s school construction office that was led by former state deputy budget director Konstantinos Diamantis, who is at the center of the federal investigation.

This isn’t the first time that Sanders has been publicly blamed for improperly awarding demolition and abatement contracts for state-funded building projects.

Diamantis, who stepped down from his position in state government in late 2021, also pointed the finger at Sanders last month after local officials in New London accused both men of pressuring the municipality to hire AAIS for work at New London High School.

It’s unclear if the payments for the Cedarcrest property are of interest to federal prosecutors. Nobody has been charged to this point in connection with the federal grand jury investigation, despite numerous subpoenas being issued to Gov. Ned Lamont’s administration and several school districts in Connecticut.

Even so, the former hospital has become a focal point in an ongoing audit that was commissioned by the state last year in the wake of the federal criminal investigation.

DAS hired Marcum LLP, an independent auditing firm, last March and paid the company to sample 10% of roughly 321 demolition and hazardous waste projects that were awarded through the emergency contracting list that Sanders managed.

At the same time, the state specifically ordered Marcum’s audit team to examine the payments that were issued for Cedarcrest. Officials instructed the auditors to determine whether the state was accurately billed for the work that was performed at the hospital, which officially closed in 2010.

DAS officials told the CT Mirror that they singled out the Cedarcrest property because the agency wanted to review AAIS’s invoices so that Marcum could “quantify the work” that had been completed inside several buildings at the former state hospital site.

But that analysis failed to provide the state with the answers it was looking for, according to DAS.

“Marcum was not able to quantify the work that had been done,” McKay said. “DAS continues to review this matter.”

“DAS did not ask Marcum to review other specific projects,” he added. He did not address why other projects were not subject to the same level of scrutiny.

According to state officials, the money that AAIS received for the Cedarcrest project was funneled through the blanket purchase orders that were used to fund numerous projects that involved asbestos cleanup and other hazardous material handling.

Financial records obtained from the State Comptroller’s office show that AAIS made millions of dollars through some of those purchase orders, but those records do not clearly detail all of the work that was supposed to be performed for that money.

Some of the jobs assigned to AAIS in those documents are vaguely described as “asbestos removal services for various locations.”

According to McKay, DAS began its review of the Cedarcrest property in late 2021 shortly after the Lamont administration was served with the initial federal subpoena.

He said the agency eventually ordered AAIS to halt its work at the Cedarcrest property in February 2022 — the same month the federal grand jury investigation burst into public view.

“DAS construction services undertook a review of the Cedarcrest project at that time and determined that pausing the work would allow for further evaluation,” McKay said. “That evaluation revealed that prior work had been executed without proper authorization and was not done in conformance with contractual procedures.”

The CT Mirror published a story around the same that detailed how AAIS and a second hazardous material contractor, BesTech, had received roughly 98% of the work that DAS commissioned under the emergency contracting list between 2016 and early 2022.

Following that reporting, local officials in Bristol and Groton alleged that Sanders and Diamantis pressured them to hire AAIS and Bestech for several school construction projects, even though other companies had already offered to do the work for less money.

Since then, state officials have said little publicly about those contracts or the ongoing audit, which the state paid Marcum more than $110,000 to complete.

During her confirmation hearing last month, DAS Commissioner Michelle Gilman told lawmakers that Marcum’s audit of the hazardous waste contracts could take another four to six weeks to complete.

“We take this audit review very seriously as well. That review is ongoing,” she said. “We are reviewing the hazmat contracts that were utilized by schools, by communities, by others, and that review is continuing.” 

But Gilman, who was appointed to her leadership post in the wake of the federal investigation last year, sidestepped many of the other questions lawmakers asked.

That included questions about why DAS recently ended its relationship with AAIS and removed the company from the state’s list of emergency contractors.

The CT Mirror recently reported that AAIS was quietly fired, but the state refused to explain its reason for that decision.

Republican lawmakers tried to press Gilman on that issue, but she again refused to elaborate on the state’s decision, arguing it is a sensitive legal matter.

“What did you learn about AAIS that called for that termination?” Sen. Henri Martin, R-Bristol, asked Gilman during the hearing.

“Because this is a procurement and contractual matter, I’m limited as to how much I can share about this issue,” Gilman replied. “But I can share that we did terminate AAIS under a permissible action.”

She went on to explain that AAIS was “terminated for convenience,” which she described as a “routine action.”

“For convenience?” Martin said. “Can you elaborate about what that actually means?”

Gilman then explained that cancelling a contract for “convenience” means the state can end the business relationship without entering into a “full discussion” about why the contract was terminated.

“Are you prohibited from telling us why you chose to use that provision?” Martin asked, appearing visibly frustrated.

Gilman told Martin that she wanted to be more forthcoming with lawmakers but said her hands were tied.

“I really have to be cautious because it would involve contracting and legal authority,” Gilman said. “That really is not disclosable.”

“I hesitate to say that, because I want to be transparent, but I need to be considerate of our legal obligations and our contractual obligations to our vendors,” she added.

Lawmakers may still be waiting for answers, but that hasn’t stopped DAS from making plans to continue the work at the Cedarcrest property.

DAS officials told the CT Mirror the agency has already hired another consultant to determine how much cleanup still needs to be performed at the site in order to repurpose the property.

That consultant completed a report in October 2022 and found that there was still a large amount of asbestos and other hazardous material inside the main hospital building that needs to be removed before the state can demolish that structure.

“We’ve conducted an evaluation about what more needs to be done, and we’re having discussions about expanding the scope to include additional buildings on the site,” McKay said.

The Cedarcrest site previously included 16 buildings, according to DAS officials.

Two of those structures have been demolished, and a third burnt down last November following a suspected arson, according to state police investigators.

Of the remaining 13 buildings, DAS records show that 10 — including the main hospital building — either had their interiors inspected for asbestos or had all or part of the hazardous material removed.

That leaves three other structures that still need to be analyzed.

DAS officials said they plan to hire contractors for the remaining work at the site, and this time, they said, the agency intends to follow the appropriate contracting rules.

That includes putting the work out to bid so multiple companies can compete for the project.


Expansion of South Norwalk hotel, building demolition approved by Planning and Zoning Commission

Abigail Brone

NORWALK — With a 120-day demolition delay in place preventing construction from commencing, plans to expand the hotel on South Main Street gained zoning approval.

During its Wednesday night meeting, the Planning and Zoning Commission heard public comment on the proposed expansion and voted unanimously to approve the plans.

The expansion encompasses 31-35 S. Main St. and will add nearly 50 rooms to the Marriott SoNo Residence Inn and a possible conference/banquet room, along with solar panels on the rooftop, according to the application materials. The plans require the demolition of neighboring buildings, including what is known as the Udelman building, named after the store’s original tenants.

Built in 1927, the Udelman building was included in the 1985 boundary increase of the South Main and Washington Streets Historic District of South Norwalk and is included on the National Register of Historic Places, according to a historic property evaluation report prepared by a third party for the hotel developer.

As part of the demolition process, a demolition delay ordinance can be enacted in connection with buildings older than 50 years, as is the case with the Udelman building, attorney Liz Suchy with Carmody Torrance Sandak & Hennessey, who represents the developers, said during the meeting.

“As part of that process, the Historical Commission may, if it deems appropriate, ask the applicant to appear before it, conduct a hearing and see if there are any portions of the existing structure that is to be demolished, if they could somehow be used in the interior of the new structure or on the exterior, or given to the city for the city to use at some future date,” Suchy said.

Peer reviews found the building without historic merit and not worth preserving, for several reasons, Suchy said.

F.D. Rich Co., which owned the hotel and adjacent property, commissioned the report from Jan Hird Pokorny Associates, a New York City firm that focuses on the preservation of historic buildings.

“We have submitted through staff report, an evaluation of the building top to bottom, the component parts the structure, the existing conditions, and he raised some very serious questions and concerns about the structure itself,” Suchy said of the report. “The present condition’s hidden by layers of paint, which conceals a plethora of building deficiencies and presents a series of problems, from the perspective of architectural integrity.”

Demolition of the building became a point of contention between the developers and local preservationists. The matter is to be discussed further by the city’s Historical Commission as the demolition delay ordinance was enacted by Tod Bryant, a local historian and founder of the Norwalk Preservation Trust.

Bryant was the sole member of the public to speak during a public hearing on the hotel's proposed expansion. Although he opposes the plans as they were submitted, Bryant said he was looking to find a compromise with the developers.

“We agree expanding the hotel would be good for South Norwalk, there’s no question about that, but we don’t want it to be done at the expense of our architectural heritage,” Bryant said.

“We believe there’s a way this addition can be built, if were set it 10 to 15 feet from the existing façade of the historic building, that would pretty much preserve the streetscape. The use I saw presented could be done in the interior of the building with the façade retained,” he said. 

One significant change to the plans made by the P&Z Commission was to add a mural to the north façade of the building, as South Norwalk is known for its public and street art. Although the mural is mandated by Planning and Zoning, the subject matter is up to approval by the Arts Commission, according to the city documents.

The addition of the mural was approved in a 5-4 vote by the commission. Once changes were made to the terms of commission approval, the plans passed unanimously.

The project had letters of support submitted from 36 entities in the immediate area, including Norwalk Police Chief James Walsh, said Tom Rich, of F.D. Rich Co. Expanding the hotel will result in further benefits for Norwalk, Rich said.

“The economic benefits that have flowed from the existing hotel to date are impressive with over $750,000 in property taxes having been paid to Norwalk since opening in June of 2019 and close to $2.2 million in room sales occupancy taxes having been paid to the state of Connecticut during that same period,” Rich said. “This does not even consider the economic spillover effect to area businesses and nonprofits such as the nearby Maritime Aquarium. In the end, robust economic development is the best strategy for historic preservation.”


65 Senior Apartments OK’d For Stone St.

NORA GRACE-FLOOD 

A Branford-based developer won permission to replace four single-family homes with 65 new apartments in Beaver Hills, following site plan approval for a project seeking to bring more income-restricted housing for the area’s elderly.

The City Plan Commission voted unanimously during its latest online meeting Wednesday night to support a plan put forward by the Queach Corporation, a development firm run by Michael Giordano, to construct a new seven-story apartment building along 7 – 17 Stone St.

That new complex, to be called the West Ridge Apartments, will create 65 apartments ranging in rents set in accordance with 30 percent to 120 percent of the area median income (AMI). Eighty percent of those apartments, or 52 units in total, will be priced at below-market rents. 

The future development site is immediately adjacent to the current Park Ridge apartment buildings, which include 160 subsidized housing units for seniors and people with disabilities. 

Read more about the development here.

The City Plan Commission’s approval comes soon after the Board of Alders signed off on a 17-year tax abatement which will freeze the new Stone Street development’s taxes at $350 per unit per year for each of the 52 below-market-rent units. 

The construction is contingent on the demolition of four single-family homes and the relocation of a fifth historic home to the right of the property. That preserved house will be converted into a three-bedroom rental as part of the broader complex. The remaining 64 apartments will be primarily one-bedrooms, with just two apartments reserved as two-bedrooms. 

The developers will replace the sidewalks along the front of the property, bring in two bike racks, and build three patio areas around the complex. A parking lot with 34 spaces will also be paved on the property. 

According to the developers’ site plan application, demolition is expected to begin in June 2023 and conclude in August. Construction should take about 14 months.

On Wednesday, commissioners primarily sought clarity on how that demolition and increase in impervious surfacing would impact the adjacent wetlands and nearby West River. 

Matthew Bruton, the project engineer, explained that run-off from the property is currently discharged directly into the wetlands located across from Stone Street. A retaining wall currently exists between Stone Street and the wetlands and West River. The developers will build two curbside bioswales on the street-facing corners of the property. The developers will also install a pipe underneath the left side of the property that will carry run-off to a catch basin before it’s ultimately discharged into the wetlands. 

While increasing parking and paving throughout the property, Bruton also highlighted incoming green space — including newly planted trees and shrubs around the borders of the complex — on the site plan depicted below. 

Commission Chair Leslie Radcliffe applauded the project as an impressive undertaking that will ​“provide housing for a population we don’t always hear about.” 

“There’s a lot to be said to be in your latter days and go live in a nice place, you know… with the birds, the trees, looking outside and seeing the flora and fauna and the deer and all that.

“It’s a good thing,” she said. ​“I’m getting mushy and sentimental, but that’s my right as chair.”

Commissioner Carl Goldfield also spoke in favor of the project, recalling his time as alder overseeing the area home to the Park Ridge apartments, also developed and managed by the Giordanos. 

As alder, ​“one of your major functions is to receive complaints, and elderly people really know how to complain,” Goldfield said.

“But in all those years I never heard any complaints about living in those complexes. People just had great things to say about them. And my observation was that the Giordanos were just wonderful landlords and you’d be lucky as an elderly person with modest means to be able to live in one of their buildings.

“I feel strongly, that apart and aside from site plan considerations, that this is a really good development,” Goldfield concluded.


Plainville moving forward on former White Oak Construction property

Brian M Johnson

PLAINVILLE - The Plainville Town Council has received an update at its latest meeting on the ongoing remediation of the former White Oak Construction property.

The White Oak property, which is adjacent to the Municipal Center downtown, has sat vacant for 21 years. The remediation and eventual re-use of the site has long been a goal for town leaders, with both prior town manager Robert Lee and current town manager Michael Paulhus identifying it as crucial to downtown revitalization.

Kathy Pugliese, chair of the Plainville Town Council, said that Manafort Newport Realty, LLC has now been accepted into the state's Abandoned Brownfield Cleanup (ABC) program, which the town also had to be accepted into.

"This will enable us to move forward to get the state grant money and start working on it," Pugliese said. "Tighe & Bond are completing their assessment of the area and seeing if they have any more parts of the parcel that they need to investigate further. (Town Attorney) Tony Mastrianni is finalizing the property title search. Once all of this is done, the state will release the grant funding that will allow our town to get reimbursement for costs."